A critical grace period for new biometric EU border checks ended this week. In theory, the Entry/Exit System (EES) should now be fully operational at all border points. This system records the entry and exit of non-EU short-term visitors to the Schengen area.
However, recent statements from the European Commission indicate that not all border crossings are ready. Technical difficulties have caused repeated delays in the past.
The EES has been gradually introduced over time and was previously declared “fully operational.” Despite this, it has not been fully rolled out everywhere, particularly at juxtaposed border points between the UK and France.
Moreover, EU member states received permission to pause these checks during the summer peak season. This measure aimed to prevent lengthy queues for travelers.
The end of this flexibility period on Monday has raised concerns about potential travel disruption. Forecasters anticipate problems similar to those seen at some airports in April.
At that time, the system experienced significant delays and disruption when it first became operational. Media reports, particularly from the UK, have warned of expected queues as full EES checks are enforced.
Nevertheless, the European Commission suggests the September 7th deadline is not entirely rigid. A spokesman hinted last week that the flexibility might not end completely across the bloc.
Instead, he indicated it marks the conclusion of the extension for most countries. Some Member States still require adjustments at specific border crossing points.
For example, the Commission confirmed its readiness to offer additional support during an “operational adjustment period.” This assistance could include operational help and deploying more Frontex officers.
Therefore, full implementation without any flexibility periods may take longer. The Commission has offered further help to affected Member States.
It has also urged them to intensify their operational preparedness. This includes technical, organisational, and communication measures. The goal is to ensure all remaining challenges for these critical EU border checks are addressed by the end of the year.
